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What should a home inspection cover on a waterfront property?

By Amy Petrenko
The Petrenko Group
Cornelius & Lake Norman

A waterfront inspection covers the house and then goes further: the dock, the lift, the seawall, the shoreline, and the water systems that inland homes never worry about.

Start with the standard house inspection: roof, foundation, HVAC, plumbing, electrical, and the attic and crawl space. At the lake, moisture is the theme that runs through all of it, so look for signs of dampness and mold, confirm sump pumps and dehumidifiers actually work, and check the grading that carries water away from the foundation. Waterfront lots sit close to the water table, which makes drainage part of the story on every one of them.

Then add the waterfront systems a general inspector may not touch. Hire someone experienced with Lake Norman properties to check the dock and boat lift, the pilings, the decking, the wiring, and the lift's condition, along with the seawall or bulkhead for cracks and leaning and the shoreline for erosion. Ask whether the dock has a valid, transferable Duke Energy permit and whether the structures on the water match what was approved.

Finally, check the systems that change with the water: sewer versus septic, with a separate septic inspection if one is present, the flood zone and required coverage, and the water depth at the dock at the winter drawdown level. Bringing in a dock or shoreline specialist during your due diligence period is not overkill. On a waterfront purchase, the water is half the asset, and it deserves half the inspection.

Setting up inspections on a lakefront home? Call or text us at 910.916.4305 and we will make sure nothing is missed.

Amy Petrenko, global real estate advisor with The Petrenko Group

Amy Petrenko

The Petrenko Group, Premier Sotheby's International Realty